Monday, 15 June 2015

Walgett- Moree

15th February, 1965


A big thank you to everyone who came down to the local R.S.L in Walgett on the 13th February and had their say in the protest for equal rights. 

Targeting the local R.S.L attracted a very large crowd of people. I didn't think that that many people lived in a little, dry town like this. This big crowd led to public arguments, cars being stopped on in the middle of the road, people screaming at each other and rotten food being thrown towards us.  At the end of it we were covered in rotten food, and this was quite confronting for me.

I had an opportunity to talk to the vice-president of the Walgett Returned Service League Club yesterday, and at the time he was happy to listen as I explained the purpose of our trip around New South Wales.  He responded to us and we managed to capture him on tape saying that 'he would never allow an aboriginal to become a member.' (Collaborating for Indigenous Rights, 2014). He was very racist and didn’t want anything to do with Aboriginals.

It has been interesting to meet people in this town, I have found that most people are happy and willing to help you; however some have been rather rude, abusive and disrespectful.

Yesterday afternoon I had an opportunity to meet a few locals as well as people who had travelled into town.  Interestingly my surveys showed that one person drove for two hours to come down here to help us fight for Aboriginal rights. They said that they saw my blog and want to support us.

Another (man or lady), who was a local knew a lot about the Aboriginals who were living in the area. He/she explained to me how they lived and what they do for a living if they don't have an ongoing full time job.

After a big day yesterday I awoke this morning to something hitting the bus window. It was the local newspaper. I pressed my face up against the glass to see what was on the front page. When I saw it was us and the vice president I quickly ran off the bus and scrambled to get my hands on a copy to read.

The newspaper showed the town’s response to our footage of vice-president of the R.S.L. The town's response to this footage was unique. The locals were shocked when they saw the footage on the news that evening as it showed by their comments and actions just how racist the town actually is. That we had been able to make a statement here through our protest, our interviews and surveys. 

As I returned to the bus I was informed that Gary Williams and several other people have joined our bus, and will be with us for the rest of our trip.  Also joining us, a journalist from the Sunday Morning Herald. I love writing, my goal in life is to become a journalist. I am so happy that I get to work with one for another eight days on this trip.

Late last night we were getting set to leave, we had waited until midnight as the bus driver had visited this town before and knew that people here would most likely follow us out of town.  I suppose when the driver saw the news headlines he was even more certain of this. 

Knowing what the bus driver had thought immediately scared, I was now really unsure about being on this bus and getting out of town, I can remember thinking, who knows what the people here will do, or what their intentions are if they followed us!

I tried to put my thoughts aside and get some sleep…as the bus drove out of town, there were two lights coming towards us that kept slowly getting closer whilst we were driving away from Walgett. I thought that it was just a normal truck that was overtaking us, but as the truck was overtaking us it swerved into the side of the bus pushing us side ways.

People on the bus started to move over to the other side of the bus to see what was happening. The truck hit us again, and again until all four of our wheels are off of the road. By now all of us were shaken up and scared that the bus was going to roll. We stopped and looked at the bus. The sides were all scraped and there were indents under the window.

We couldn’t believe it, luckily the Journalist was getting photos but it was a bit to dark to see the photos properly. She said that it was the gazier's son and he has lived here all of his life and gets angry when he doesn't get what he wants. He must be angry tonight because we won our protest at the R.S.L.

We were all very shaken after this, for the rest of the night the Sunday Morning Herald journalist was busy, gathering as much as she could, she reported this incident to the manager of the local news paper and managed to get full coverage on all of the newspapers.


Despite the events of the night, I am looking forward to being in Moree tomorrow.  Thank you for your ongoing support, we hope to see you again at Moree. Here we will be protesting out the front of the town pool that currently won’t allow Aboriginals people access to the pool. We hope that our protest can change this attitude and provide equal access to the pool for ALL people.



Protesting out side of the R.S.L
(The Guardian, 2015)


References:

the Guardian,. (2015). Latest US news, world news, sports and opinion from the Guardian | theguardian.com | The Guardian. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://www.theguardian.com
Charles Perkins and the Freedom Rides,. (2015). Freedom Rides. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://perkinsforfreedom.weebly.com/freedom-rides.html
Sydney University Museums News,. (2011). The Wheels of Change. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://sydney.edu.au/senate/documents/Students/Freedom_Ride_2.pdf








Moree Protest at the Pool

16th February, 1965

We arrived at Moree last night, a town that is very similar to Walgett.  The people in this town seem to react to most things here in the same way as those who I’ve met in other towns along the way.
Before arriving I knew that Aboriginal people had been banned from swimming at the town pool, but was struggling to imagine it!
Yesterday, though, driving past, we actually saw it, so our drive to protest for a change was even stronger!

Last night we slept in the bus beside the town pool, so before anyone arrived we could block the gates of the pool. We thought that this would work because we are excluding everyone one from the pool not just one race. We wanted the locals who were allowed to enter too see what it is like from the perspective of an Aboriginal person to be banned from somewhere.

We were protesting for hours, my feet were starting to hurt, I was losing my voice and it was very hot standing in the sun. I saw many of you down there today, protesting too for equal rights.

Sydney University Museums News (2011) stated, "The party was admitted in order to avoid a confrontation, and later left town, believing that the council management had to desegregate the pool."

We knew that the council would apply the rule again and ban Aboriginal people once we left so, despite our order to leave town, we decided to return a few days later anyway. When we returned to the pool our bus was surrounded by people. These people were verbally abusing us and trying to physically hurt us. 

I have never seen so many people that angry before. I just wanted to stay on the bus and drive back home, where it was safe. 

We met with the council and after a long day of arguing and sharing our point, we eventually came to an agreement with them, that if we left the town immediately they would disregard the ban on Aboriginals entering the pool. Success!


Thank you for all of your support over the last few days. I think with all of your help and personal opinions we can stop discrimination and segregation and make this part of New South Wales equal.


(Charles Perkins and the Freedom Ride, 2015)

Referencing:

Charles Perkins and the Freedom Rides,. (2015). Freedom Rides. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://perkinsforfreedom.weebly.com/freedom-rides.html
Indigenousrights.net.au,. (2015). Collaborating for Indigenous Rights 1957-1973. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://indigenousrights.net.au/civil_rights/freedom_ride,_1965
Sydney University Museums News,. (2011). The Wheels of Change. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://sydney.edu.au/senate/documents/Students/Freedom_Ride_2.pdf

Day 14- Arrive Home

23rd February, 1965
 I can't believe we are home already. It has been a long trip. I have had an amazing time learning all about the other towns and how Aboriginal people live. Even though I did research before I left, I was still shocked as to how poor conditions are for the Aboriginal people in each of the towns. I have had some amazing experiences on the trip such as when the journalists joined out bus trip, they shared some of their writing advice to help me with my career path, and some really bad experiences; like getting pushed of the road and being covered in food! We are all home in once piece. The only problem we did have was when some of the students got beaten. We were trying to hop of the bus to see the council managers when they got beaten. I have met some really nice people and some really rude people, I have seen how people outside of Sydney live and how bad the Aboriginal living conditions actually are. The five places that we visited with really bad racial issues were Walgett, Gulargambone, Kempsey, Bowraville and Moree. We managed to stop the cinema ban at Bowarville after a long day of protesting and the ban at Kempsey has been abolished allowing Aboriginals to swim in the local pool. The media helped us a lot by informing the public on how poor living conditions are, the lack of education, paid work and the health services offered to Aboriginal people. Our Freedom Ride made national and international news. The journalists that were travelling with us were writing articles every day and they were being put into newspapers across the country. John Cassidy an ABC journalist who had joined us at Walgett produced a documentary called 'Fly-on-the-Wall.' He sent it to ABC to broadcast but they unfortunately refused to air it.  What was comforting was that the Aboriginal people we met saw how determined we were to help them and stop discrimination and segregation.  Seeing this that they started to help us too! I think that my view on Australia has changed a lot after what I have seen over these 14 days. It was so rewarding standing up and being a voice for people that haven't been allowed to have their own say.  The Aboriginal people were thanking us along the way for helping them.   It has been an amazing experience and I want to thank everyone for the support you have shown, by reading my blog, sharing it with others and raising awareness.  Thank you also for coming down and being there with us as we initiated protests, we couldn't have done it without you. 


Finally Home
(Indigenousrights.net.au, 2015)




References:

Abc.net.au,. (2015). ABC - Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://www.abc.net.au
Indigenousrights.net.au,. (2015). Collaborating for Indigenous Rights 1957-1973. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://indigenousrights.net.au/civil_rights/freedom_ride,_1965
Charles Perkins and the Freedom Rides,. (2015). Freedom Rides. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://perkinsforfreedom.weebly.com/freedom-rides.html


First Day in Walgett


14th February. 1965

The day has finally arrived, I’ve been waiting in anticipation for this big trip.  I am excited to travel around New South Wales for fourteen days with Charles Perkins and 28 other University students experiencing how other people live. I have only ever lived in Sydney and my family and I never travelled as we can never afford it. So for me it I can hardly believe that I am going to visit twenty-one towns in New South Wales over the next fourteen days.  All going well, our 3200km journey will end in Sydney on the 26th February.

Our trip has been inspired by "Martin Luther King’s examples of non-violent direct action."(Wheel of Change, 2011).   The purpose of our trip is to achieve two goals.

  1.       To raise awareness about the poorness of living conditions for Aboriginal people, the lack of education and paid work available to them and the serious health problems they suffer from.
  2.       To minimse the 'social barrier' between Aboriginal and white people.


We elected Charles Perkins as the president of the 'Student Action for Aboriginals' (SAFA) in 1964. Charles has played a big role in getting our bus trip up and running. 

It has been a long few days travelling in the bus, driving through and stopping to visit the towns of Orange, Wellington, Dubbo and Gulargambone. What a relief, we have finally arrived at Walgett, one of the main stops on our Freedom Ride trip.

Walgett certainly isn't the way I imaged it, having never left Sydney before, I didn’t know what to expect, but certainly thought that it would look more like home. 

Instead dry, dead grass and shack looking houses surround our bus.  Looking at the houses, I’m sure they would leak when it rains.  A long dirt road going straight through the middle of town is something new to me.   It’s been amazing how much I have noticed the difference between my living environments to the Aboriginal people here. 

Walgett will be home for the next couple of nights, before we head to Moree on the 16th February.  Tomorrow we are planning to conduct a protest outside of the local R.S.L. targeting racial discrimination.  Following this I hope to interview local people and survey them about what they know and understand about discrimination against Aboriginal people.  I’ve read some information before coming on this trip, and I am looking forward to learning more. 

I strongly believe in equal rights for all people regardless of race or religion, and I am sure that I am going to meet people here that agree and disagree.

I haven't been banned from anywhere before but I can begin to imagine the feeling. If I was banned from a local area such as the town pool or cafe I would feel left out and alone, as though everyone wanted to have fun, but with out me there.

Can you imagine being banned from most clubs, swimming pools, cafes, cinemas and local town houses just like Aboriginal people were?  How would it make you feel? How might you respond?

If you believe in equal rights for all people and want to have your say, I’d encourage you to come down to the local R.S.L tomorrow from 12 noon and join in our protest. 

The local R.S.L is known for excluding Aboriginal ex- servicemen, clearly unfair and unjust. 


We need your support! Help us win this protest, and stand up for equal rights for Aboriginal people!  It is only fair if we are all treated equally!







Aboriginal Poor Housing
(Curpheymedia.com, 2015)

References:

Sydney University Museums News,. (2011). The Wheels of Change. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://sydney.edu.au/senate/documents/Students/Freedom_Ride_2.pdf
Indigenousrights.net.au,. (2015). Collaborating for Indigenous Rights 1957-1973. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://indigenousrights.net.au/civil_rights/freedom_ride,_1965
Charles Perkins and the Freedom Rides,. (2015). Freedom Rides. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://perkinsforfreedom.weebly.com/freedom-rides.html
Curpheymedia.com,. (2015). Freedom Ride Followups | Curphey Media. Retrieved 15 June 2015, from http://www.curpheymedia.com/?page_id=65